Production and Operations Management
181. The best strategy of minimizing the amount of safety inventory to be kept in a store without hurting the level of customer service is
- Minimizing the uncertainty inherent in supply
- Minimizing the cycle service level
- Reducing the supply lead time
- Minimizing the uncertainty inherent in demand
Correct answer: (A)
Minimizing the uncertainty inherent in supply
182. Which of the following is NOT a type of inventory?
- MRP
- Finished goods
- Raw material
- Work-in-process
Correct answer: (A)
MRP
183. TQM refers to __________________
- Total quantity management
- Total quality management
- Total quality marketing
- Total quotient management
- Total quantity marketing
Correct answer: (B)
Total quality management
184. Through __________________ marketing statisticians can extract useful information about individuals, trends, and segments from the mass of data.
- CRM
- Prospecting
- Datamining
- Calculus
Correct answer: (C)
Datamining
185. Which of the following is not one of the major categories of costs associated with quality?
- Appraisal costs
- Internal failures
- External failures
- None of the above, they are all major categories of costs associated with quality
Correct answer: (D)
None of the above, they are all major categories of costs associated with quality
186. A successful TQM program incorporates all of the following except
- Continuous improvement
- Employment involvement
- Benchmarking
- Centralized decision making authority
Correct answer: (D)
Centralized decision making authority
187. According to the manufacturing-based definition of quality,
- Quality is the degree of excellence at an acceptable price and the control of variability at an
- Acceptable cost
- Quality depends on how well the product fits patterns of consumer preferences
- Even though quality cannot be defined, you know what it is
- Quality is the degree to which a specific product conforms to standards
Correct answer: (D)
Even though quality cannot be defined, you know what it is
188. Customer churn refers to ________________
- Customer defection
- Customer mix
- Customer anxiety
- Customer loyalty
Correct answer: (A)
Four
189. Companies can build interest and enthusiasm by using databases to remember customer preferences. This strategy helps to __________________.
- Deepen customer loyalty
- Reactivate dormant customers
- Avoid serious customer mistakes
- Identify prospects
Correct answer: (A)
Deepen customer loyalty
190. Inspection, scrap, and repair are examples of
- Internal costs
- External costs
- Costs of dissatisfaction
- Societal costs
Correct answer: (A)
Internal costs