Total Quality Management

111. Two major components of fitness of use are Quality of Design and ______________.

  1. Quality of Conformance
  2. Quality of Service
  3. Quality of Specification
  4. Quality of Manufacturing
Correct answer: (A)
Quality of Conformance

112. For new product development, the chosen methodology should be

  1. DMADV
  2. DMAIC
  3. Structured Design Methodology
  4. DMIE
Correct answer: (A)
DMADV

113. In DMAIC, redesigning of process to either remove bottlenecks or to reduce waste takes place in the ______________ stage.

  1. Define
  2. Measure
  3. Improve
  4. Control
Correct answer: (C)
Improve

114. The critical path method determines the ______________ path from the beginning to the end of the project.

  1. Shortest
  2. Quickest
  3. Longest
  4. Middle
Correct answer: (C)
Longest

115. The Operating characteristic curve shows the relationship between the probability of acceptance (on y axis) and ______________ (on x axis).

  1. Proportion defective
  2. Proportion acceptable
  3. Number of lots
  4. Size of lot
Correct answer: (A)
Proportion defective

116. In a double sampling plan, let d1 be the number of defects in the first sample and d2 be the number of defects in the second sample. Let c2 be the acceptance number for both samples. The condition for rejection is:

  1. D1+d2<c2
  2. D1+d2>c2
  3. D1∗d2>c2
  4. D1∗d2<c2
Correct answer: (B)
D1+d2>c2

117. While random variability in a system can be removed by ______________, non-random variability requires ______________.

  1. Operator or management action, Improvement in the system
  2. Improvement in the system, operator or management action
  3. Statistical Quality Control, Quality Checks
  4. None of the above
Correct answer: (B)
Improvement in the system, operator or management action

118. The concept of rational sub group means that subgroups or samples be selected such that if assignable causes are present the chances for differences between subgroups will be ______________.

  1. minimized
  2. maximized
  3. neutralized
  4. optimized
Correct answer: (B)
maximized

119. Q-Q plot is used to check:/p>

  1. Normality of the dataset
  2. Number of defects
  3. Process mean
  4. Process standard deviation
Correct answer: (A)
Normality of the dataset

120. The OC curve provides a measure of the ______________ of the control chart.

  1. Sensitivity
  2. Duality
Correct answer: (A)
Sensitivity
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